-
State the model of servo, or ROBOTIS edutainment kit, you are using.
XM430_W350T -
Specify which software you are using. Tag your post with the relevant software (or create a tag). (Note: “R+” is written in tags as “Rplus”)
Dynamixel_SDK -
Describe your control environment. This includes the controller or interface, operating system (and version #) of your computer, and any power source you are using.
Ubuntu 18.04 -
For programming posts, state any libraries or example code you are using.
Library Used is Dynamixel_SDK
Programming Language: Python3
Protocol: 2
I am trying to bulk read the present position and present current from several dynamixel motors simultaneously while it is moving. To test the code, I have written the following program for one Dynamixel motor by referring the sample code provided in the Dynamixel_SDK workbench.
import os
if os.name == 'nt':
import msvcrt
def getch():
return msvcrt.getch().decode()
else:
import sys, tty, termios
fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
old_settings = termios.tcgetattr(fd)
def getch():
try:
tty.setraw(sys.stdin.fileno())
ch = sys.stdin.read(1)
finally:
termios.tcsetattr(fd, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_settings)
return ch
from dynamixel_sdk import * # Uses Dynamixel SDK library
# Control table address
ADDR_PRO_TORQUE_ENABLE = 64 # Control table address is different in Dynamixel model
ADDR_PRO_GOAL_POSITION = 116
ADDR_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION = 132
ADDR_PRESENT_CURRENT = 168
# Data Byte Length
LEN_PRO_GOAL_POSITION = 4
LEN_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION = 4
LEN_PRESENT_CURRENT = 2
# Protocol version
PROTOCOL_VERSION = 2.0 # See which protocol version is used in the Dynamixel
# Default setting
DXL1_ID = 1 # Dynamixel#1 ID : 1
BAUDRATE = 1000000 # Dynamixel default baudrate : 57600
DEVICENAME = '/dev/ttyUSB0' # Check which port is being used on your controller
# ex) Windows: "COM1" Linux: "/dev/ttyUSB0" Mac:
"/dev/tty.usbserial-*"
TORQUE_ENABLE = 1 # Value for enabling the torque
TORQUE_DISABLE = 0 # Value for disabling the torque
DXL_MINIMUM_POSITION_VALUE = 100 # Dynamixel will rotate between this value
DXL_MAXIMUM_POSITION_VALUE = 4000 # and this value (note that the Dynamixel would not move when the position value is out of movable range. Check e-manual about the range of the Dynamixel you use.)
DXL_MOVING_STATUS_THRESHOLD = 20 # Dynamixel moving status threshold
index = 0
dxl_goal_position = [DXL_MINIMUM_POSITION_VALUE, DXL_MAXIMUM_POSITION_VALUE] #
Goal position
# Initialize PortHandler instance
# Set the port path
# Get methods and members of PortHandlerLinux or PortHandlerWindows
portHandler = PortHandler(DEVICENAME)
# Initialize PacketHandler instance
# Set the protocol version
# Get methods and members of Protocol1PacketHandler or Protocol2PacketHandler
packetHandler = PacketHandler(PROTOCOL_VERSION)
# Initialize GroupBulkWrite instance
groupBulkWrite = GroupBulkWrite(portHandler, packetHandler)
# Initialize GroupBulkRead instace for Present Position
groupBulkRead = GroupBulkRead(portHandler, packetHandler)
# Open port
if portHandler.openPort():
print("Succeeded to open the port")
else:
print("Failed to open the port")
print("Press any key to terminate...")
getch()
quit()
# Set port baudrate
if portHandler.setBaudRate(BAUDRATE):
print("Succeeded to change the baudrate")
else:
print("Failed to change the baudrate")
print("Press any key to terminate...")
getch()
quit()
# Enable Dynamixel#1 Torque
dxl_comm_result, dxl_error = packetHandler.write1ByteTxRx(portHandler, DXL1_ID,
ADDR_PRO_TORQUE_ENABLE, TORQUE_ENABLE)
if dxl_comm_result != COMM_SUCCESS:
print("%s" % packetHandler.getTxRxResult(dxl_comm_result))
elif dxl_error != 0:
print("%s" % packetHandler.getRxPacketError(dxl_error))
else:
print("Dynamixel#%d has been successfully connected" % DXL1_ID)
# Add parameter storage for Dynamixel#1 present position
dxl_addparam_result = groupBulkRead.addParam(DXL1_ID, ADDR_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION,
LEN_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION)
if dxl_addparam_result != True:
print("[ID:%03d] groupBulkRead addparam failed for position" % DXL1_ID)
quit()
# Add parameter storage for Dynamixel#1 current value
dxl_addparam_result = groupBulkRead.addParam(DXL1_ID, ADDR_PRESENT_CURRENT,
LEN_PRESENT_CURRENT)
if dxl_addparam_result != True:
print("[ID:%03d] groupBulkRead addparam failed for current" % DXL1_ID)
quit()
while 1:
print("Press any key to continue! (or press ESC to quit!)")
if getch() == chr(0x1b):
break
# Allocate goal position value into byte array
param_goal_position = [DXL_LOBYTE(DXL_LOWORD(dxl_goal_position[index])), DXL_HIBYTE(DXL_LOWORD(dxl_goal_position[index])), DXL_LOBYTE(DXL_HIWORD(dxl_goal_position[index])), DXL_HIBYTE(DXL_HIWORD(dxl_goal_position[index]))]
# Add Dynamixel#1 goal position value to the Bulkwrite parameter storage
dxl_addparam_result = groupBulkWrite.addParam(DXL1_ID, ADDR_PRO_GOAL_POSITION, LEN_PRO_GOAL_POSITION, param_goal_position)
if dxl_addparam_result != True:
print("[ID:%03d] groupBulkWrite addparam failed" % DXL1_ID)
quit()
#Clear bulkwrite parameter storage
groupBulkWrite.clearParam()
while 1:
# Bulkread present position and current
dxl_comm_result = groupBulkRead.txRxPacket()
if dxl_comm_result != COMM_SUCCESS:
print("%s" % packetHandler.getTxRxResult(dxl_comm_result))
# Check if groupbulkread data of Dynamixel#1 is available
dxl_getdata_result = groupBulkRead.isAvailable(DXL1_ID, ADDR_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION, LEN_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION)
if dxl_getdata_result != True:
print("[ID:%03d] groupBulkRead getdata failed for present position" % DXL1_ID)
quit()
# Check if groupbulkread data of Dynamixel#1 is available
dxl_getdata_result = groupBulkRead.isAvailable(DXL1_ID, ADDR_PRESENT_CURRENT, LEN_PRESENT_CURRENT)
if dxl_getdata_result != True:
print("[ID:%03d] groupBulkRead getdata failed for present current" % DXL1_ID)
quit()
# Get present position value
dxl1_present_position = groupBulkRead.getData(DXL1_ID, ADDR_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION, LEN_PRO_PRESENT_POSITION)
# Get current value
dxl1_current_value_read = groupBulkRead.getData(DXL1_ID, ADDR_PRESENT_CURRENT, LEN_PRESENT_CURRENT)
print("[ID:%03d] Present Position : %d \t [ID:%03d] current Value: %d" % (DXL1_ID, dxl1_present_position, DXL1_ID, dxl1_current_value_read))
if not (abs(dxl_goal_position[index] - dxl1_present_position) > DXL_MOVING_STATUS_THRESHOLD):
break
# Change goal position
if index == 0:
index = 1
else:
index = 0
# Clear bulkread parameter storage
groupBulkRead.clearParam()
# Disable Dynamixel#1 Torque
dxl_comm_result, dxl_error = packetHandler.write1ByteTxRx(portHandler, DXL1_ID,
ADDR_PRO_TORQUE_ENABLE, TORQUE_DISABLE)
if dxl_comm_result != COMM_SUCCESS:
print("%s" % packetHandler.getTxRxResult(dxl_comm_result))
elif dxl_error != 0:
print("%s" % packetHandler.getRxPacketError(dxl_error))
# Close port
portHandler.closePort()Preformatted text
**When i run the code, i am getting the following failure message: **
Succeeded to open the port
Succeeded to change the baudrate
Dynamixel#1 has been successfully connected
Press any key to continue! (or press ESC to quit!)
[ID:001] groupBulkRead getdata failed for present current
Can anyone help me figure out this error. What is the mistake in the code?